Want Less Traffic? RAND Offers Help

Los Angeles has a traffic problem.

You've probably at some point noticed this, oui?

If not, then maybe it's because your car is moving so slowly at this very moment, as you scroll through this post on your Blackberry Storm, violating this law, that you probably think you're home already.

thinktankfeature.jpg

Or, maybe it's because you're a dolphin.

In fact, far from being home, or home-free, or having flippers, it's no surprise to learn that if interrelated changes aren't made in transportation planning, then the metro areas' traffic woes will worsen. That said, there are relatively easy to implement, short-term solutions that could improve this mess.

Such is the news from, "Moving Los Angeles: Short Term Policy Options for Improving Transportation," a report released last fall by RAND, and available as a monograph with CD-ROM here, and summarized in a press release here.

trafI.jpgThe report offers 13 recommendations – ten changes to make now, plus a trio that require further study. The suggested actions include adding dedicated bus lanes; raising fuel taxes; creating more one-way arteries; charging less for public transportation; and charging more for peak hour street parking – with some of the extra money benefiting those affected retail districts (a favorite idea of UCLA's Prof. Donald Shoup.

The report doesn't call for an immediate, London-style implementation of congestion zone charges. But it does ask the following leading question:

"Will Los Angeles begin to pursue pricing to manage demand for peak-hour automotive travel, or will it instead simply allow congestion to worsen in the coming decades? These are the only choices."

For a bullet-point list of the 13 recommendations, view RAND's press release.

One last note: TTLA got to spend some time last fall with RAND's Sorenson, discussing the report. More on that conversation coming soon. One teaser: What Sorenson had to say was interesting enough to make this blog violate all known optional commuting norms and remain in Santa Monica even as the evening rush hour had begun.

Illustration copyright and courtesy Richard Nielsen, 2008

Traffic photo taken by flickr user Atwater Village Newbie. It was used under Creative Commons license.

Comments

In my commuting days to ucla I formed the opinion that there is a definite incompatibility with manual and automatic transmission vehicles with regards to constant traffic flow. At a incline metered on-ramp, the mt vehicles would prefer to be slow and steady leaving the vehicle in 1st gear with minimal gas applied. the at vehicles would like to jam fast then sit braked. The same occurs in slowed traffic (so called stop and go). driving a mt car, I found it preferable to settle behind a big rig (mt) and benefit from his smoothing of traffic. We should explore utilizing the "amber alert" sign to "suggest"(feedback) the slow and steady traffic speed (ie: around hughes center, near the 10 interchange etc). or even explore dedicated lanes as an extreme. is there any research as to the improved throughput benefits to curtailing driver stop and go impulses?

JK,

Thank you for your post. I will see if I can get an expert answer for you. Best, TTLA

I couldn't access the link '13 recommendations' from RAND's but I'm wondering how carpool lanes figure into the mix... I often say that having HOV stickers for my Prius "make my life worth living in LA", but I wonder how efficient carpool lanes really are for others and for the whole traffic flow issue.

Erin,

Thanks for the comment; my apologies for the 'page not available' message. Try putting this URL into a search engine, not the URL field:

http://www.rand.org/news/press/2008/10/02/

In case you still can't access the link, here are the two carpool lane-related suggestions from the RAND study:

"Develop a network of high-occupancy/toll lanes on freeways throughout Los Angeles County," and;

"Expand rapid bus transit with bus-only lanes on arterial streets and express freeway service in the high-occupancy/toll lanes."

--TTLA

JK,

TTLA heard back from RAND's Paul Sorensen regarding your question. To read his reply, please visit this url:

http://kcet.org/local/blogs/think_tank_la/2009/02/rands-traffic-expert-replies-to-ttla-reader.html

Thank you again for the question,
TTLA

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About Think Tank LA

Think Tank L.A. is a slow-boil chronicling of the goings-on at policy centers, research institutions, and the like in and around the Southland – and beyond. The blog covers the tanks themselves, the people who work at them, and the big ideas so often born at tanks. It's written by Jeremy Rosenberg

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